Causes and symptoms
Blood poisoning in dogs can be caused by various factors, for example open wounds, bite injuries, dental problems, internal diseases or operations. The symptoms are often non-specific and can vary depending on the severity. The most common signs include
- Fever
- weakness
- Loss of appetite
- vomiting
- diarrhea
- shortness of breath
- palpitations
- Shock
Diagnosis and treatment
If you suspect that your dog is suffering from blood poisoning, you should consult a vet immediately. The diagnosis will be made on the basis of blood tests, urinalysis, x-rays or ultrasound examinations. The treatment depends on the cause and the condition of the animal. Antibiotics, infusions, painkillers and other medications are usually administered to fight the infection and support the organs. In some cases, surgery may also be necessary.
Prevention and prognosis
Blood poisoning is a serious condition that can be fatal if not treated quickly. To reduce the risk, you should make sure that your dog is vaccinated and dewormed, visits the vet regularly and has no open wounds. If you notice an injury, you should keep it clean and disinfect it. You should also offer your dog a balanced diet and enough water to strengthen its immune system.